What it is
Dental implants need abutments. Orthopedic surgery needs bone screws. Both start as precision rod.
Dental implant titanium abutment orthopedic bone screw is the raw material for both. Same grade. Same tolerances. Same surface finish. Different diameters. Different lengths.
The rod goes into a Swiss lathe. Gets machined into an abutment or a screw. Threads rolled. Head formed. Surface treated.
Two applications, one material
Dental abutment. Goes on top of the implant fixture. Supports the crown. 2.0mm to 5.0mm diameter. Grade 23 ELI or Grade 5. High strength. Small size.
Orthopedic bone screw. Goes into bone. Holds plates. Fixes fractures. 1.5mm to 8.0mm diameter. Grade 23 ELI for load-bearing. Grade 4 CP for non-load-bearing.
Same material family. Same precision requirements. Same biocompatibility needs.
For dental implant titanium abutment orthopedic bone screw, the bar stock is interchangeable. One rod can become either part.
Which grade for which application
| Grade | Material | Tensile | Best for |
| Grade 23 ELI | Ti-6Al-4V | 860 MPa | Dental abutments, load-bearing bone screws |
| Grade 5 | Ti-6Al-4V | 895 MPa | Commercial grade. Some dental applications |
| Grade 4 CP | Pure titanium | 550 MPa | Non-load-bearing bone screws, cortical screws |
Grade 23 ELI is medical grade. ASTM F136. Lower oxygen. Higher toughness. Better fatigue life. Used for both dental abutments and orthopedic screws.
Grade 5 is commercial grade. ASTM B348. Not for implants. Some dental labs use it for non-implant parts. We don't recommend for surgical use.
Grade 4 CP is pure titanium. No aluminum. No vanadium. Used for bone screws in low-stress applications.
For dental implant titanium abutment orthopedic bone screw, Grade 23 ELI is the standard for implantable parts.
Material specs (Grade 23 ELI)
| Property | Value |
| Standard | ASTM F136 |
| Tensile (min) | 860 MPa |
| Yield (min) | 795 MPa |
| Elongation | ≥ 10% |
| Density | 4.43 g/cm³ |
| Oxygen (max) | 0.13% |
| Iron (max) | 0.25% |
No nickel. Medical implant grade.
Common diameters
| Diameter (mm) | Application |
| 1.5 – 2.0 | Small bone screw (hand, foot) |
| 2.0 – 2.5 | Dental abutment screw |
| 2.5 – 3.0 | Dental abutment blank (small) |
| 3.0 – 3.5 | Bone screw (wrist, ankle) |
| 3.5 – 4.0 | Dental abutment (standard) |
| 4.0 – 5.0 | Bone screw (hip, knee) |
| 5.0 – 6.0 | Large bone screw (femur) |
| 6.0 – 8.0 | Custom abutment, large screw |
Dental implant abutment
The abutment connects the implant fixture to the crown. Sits above the gum line. Visible in the patient's mouth.
Precision is critical. The abutment must fit the implant exactly. Internal hex or octagon. Tapered connection.
The rod is machined into the abutment shape. External hex. Screw hole down the middle. Polished surface.
For dental implant titanium abutment orthopedic bone screw, abutments use the same rod as bone screws. Same precision. Same material.
Orthopedic bone screw
The bone screw holds plates to bone. Or fixes fractures directly. Cortical screw. Cancellous screw. Locking screw.
Threads are rolled, not cut. Rolling compresses the metal. Increases fatigue strength. Better than cutting.
Head styles. Hexalobular (Torx). Hex drive. Phillips. Cross. Flat.
For dental implant titanium abutment orthopedic bone screw, bone screws need high strength and good fatigue life. Grade 23 ELI delivers both.
Why same rod works for both
Dental abutments and bone screws have similar requirements:
Small diameter. High precision. Smooth surface. Biocompatible material. No nickel. Good machinability.
A 4.0mm rod can become a dental abutment for a molar. Same 4.0mm rod can become a bone screw for an ankle.
Same material. Same supplier. Same quality system. Easier procurement.
For dental implant titanium abutment orthopedic bone screw, one rod serves two markets.
Surface finish
Both applications need smooth surface. Tissue contact. No irritation.
Polished. Ra ≤ 0.2μm. Standard for both.
Electropolished available. Ra ≤ 0.05μm. For high-end dental abutments.
Machining considerations
Swiss lathe. High speed. Small diameter. Tight tolerances.
For dental implant titanium abutment orthopedic bone screw, the rod needs consistent diameter. ±0.025mm tolerance. No surface defects. No burrs.
We supply rod ready for your Swiss machine.
Thread rolling
Threads are rolled, not cut. Rolling requires consistent rod diameter.
| Diameter tolerance | Effect |
| ±0.025mm | Excellent rolling, consistent threads |
| ±0.05mm | Acceptable, occasional adjustment |
| ±0.10mm | Poor rolling, thread variation |
We hold ±0.025mm. Thread rolling runs smoothly.
Traceability
Both dental abutments and orthopedic screws are medical devices. Full traceability required.
Every dental implant titanium abutment orthopedic bone screw rod comes with:
Heat number. Mill test report. ASTM F136 or F67 cert. Chemical analysis. Mechanical test results.
EN 10204 3.1 standard. 3.2 available.
FAQ
Q: Grade 23 ELI or Grade 5 for dental abutments?
A: Grade 23 ELI. ASTM F136. Medical grade. Grade 5 is commercial. Not for implants.
Q: Grade 23 ELI or Grade 4 for bone screws?
A: Grade 23 ELI for load-bearing. Grade 4 for non-load-bearing. Femur needs Grade 23 ELI. Cranium can use Grade 4.
Q: What diameter for a dental abutment?
A: 3.5mm to 4.5mm for standard. 2.5mm for anterior. 5.0mm for molar.
Q: What diameter for a bone screw?
A: 3.5mm for ankle. 4.5mm for hip. 2.0mm for hand.
Q: Polished or electropolished for abutments?
A: Electropolished for visible parts. Polished is fine for internal.
The bottom line
Dental abutments and orthopedic bone screws. Different applications. Same material.
Dental implant titanium abutment orthopedic bone screw gives you one rod for both.
Grade 23 ELI for implants. Grade 4 CP for non-load-bearing.
Polished. Precision. Traceable.
For the dental lab. For the orthopedic implant manufacturer. Same rod. Same quality.
Contact
Need a quote on dental implant titanium abutment orthopedic bone screw? Tell us diameter, length, quantity, and grade. We'll reply within 24 hours.
Email: shawn@mt-titanium.com
WhatsApp: +86-18220745501
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